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delay

import { delay } from 'patronum';
// or
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';

Method for delaying triggering given unit for some amount of time. Can accept number, Store<number> or (sourceValue) => number (function for calculating timeout based on source payload) as timeout. Exists in two form: shorthand delay(source, timeout) and object form delay({source, timeout, target}), the first one needs to create new unit for this specific purpose, last one needs when target unit is already exists and the goal is just to call it after delay

delay(source, timeout: number)

Formulae

target = delay(source, timeout);
  • When source is triggered, wait for timeout, then trigger target with payload of the source

Arguments

  1. source (Event<T> | Store<T> | Effect<T>) — Source unit, data from this unit used to trigger target with.
  2. timeout (number) — time to wait before trigger event

Returns

  • target (Event<T>) — New event which will receive source payload after timeout delay

Example

import { createEvent } from 'effector';
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';
const trigger = createEvent<string>(); // createStore or createEffect
const delayed = delay(trigger, 300);
delayed.watch((payload) => console.info('triggered', payload));
trigger('hello');
// after 300ms
// => triggered hello

delay({ source, timeout: number, target })

Formulae

target = delay({ source, timeout: number, target });
  • When source is triggered, wait for timeout, then trigger target with payload of the source

Arguments

  1. source (Event<T> | Store<T> | Effect<T>) — Source unit, data from this unit used to trigger target with.
  2. timeout (number) — time to wait before trigger event
  3. target (Unit<T> | Array<Unit<T>>) — Optional. Target unit or array of units that will be called after delay.

Returns

  • target (Unit<T> | Array<Unit<T>>) — Target unit or units that were passed to delay

Example

import { createEvent } from 'effector';
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';
const trigger = createEvent<string>(); // createStore or createEffect
const delayed = createEvent<string>();
delay({
source: trigger,
timeout: 300,
target: delayed,
});
delayed.watch((payload) => console.info('triggered', payload));
trigger('hello');
// after 300ms
// => triggered hello

delay(source, timeout: Function)

Motivation

This overload allows to calculate timeout from payload of source. It is useful when you know that calculations requires more time if you have more data for payload.

Formulae

target = delay(source, timeout);
  • When source is triggered, call timeout with payload to get the timeout for delay, then trigger target with payload of the source

Arguments

  1. source (Event<T> | Store<T> | Effect<T>) — Source unit, data from this unit used to trigger target with.
  2. timeout ((payload: T) => number) — Calculate delay for each source call. Receives the payload of source as argument. Should return number — delay in milliseconds.

Returns

  • target (Event<T>) — New event which will receive source payload after timeout delay

Example

import { createEvent, createStore } from 'effector';
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';
const update = createEvent<string>();
const $data = createStore('');
const logDelayed = delay($data, (string) => string.length * 100);
logDelayed.watch((data) => console.log('log', data));
update('Hello');
// after 500ms
// => log Hello
update('!');
// after 100ms
// => log !

delay({ source, timeout: Function, target })

Motivation

This overload allows to calculate timeout from payload of source. It is useful when you know that calculations requires more time if you have more data for payload.

Formulae

target = delay({ source, timeout: Function, target });
  • When source is triggered, call timeout with payload to get the timeout for delay, then trigger target with payload of the source

Arguments

  1. source (Event<T> | Store<T> | Effect<T>) — Source unit, data from this unit used to trigger target with.
  2. timeout ((payload: T) => number) — Calculate delay for each source call. Receives the payload of source as argument. Should return number — delay in milliseconds.
  3. target (Unit<T> | Array<Unit<T>>) — Optional. Target unit or array of units that will be called after delay.

Returns

  • target (Unit<T> | Array<Unit<T>>) — Target unit or units that were passed to delay

Example

import { createEvent, createStore } from 'effector';
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';
const update = createEvent<string>();
const logDelayed = createEvent<string>();
const $data = createStore('');
delay({
source: $data,
timeout: (string) => string.length * 100,
target: logDelayed,
});
logDelayed.watch((data) => console.log('log', data));
update('Hello');
// after 500ms
// => log Hello
update('!');
// after 100ms
// => log !

delay(source, timeout: Store<T>)

Motivation

This overload allows you to read timeout from another store. It is useful when you write music editor and need dynamic delay for your events.

Formulae

target = delay(source, timeout);
  • When source is triggered, read timeout from timeout store, then trigger target with payload of the source

Arguments

  1. source (Event<T> | Store<T> | Effect<T>) — Source unit, data from this unit used to trigger target with.
  2. timeout (Store<number>) — Store with number — delay in milliseconds.

Returns

  • target (Event<T>) — New event which will receive source payload after timeout delay

Example

import { createEvent, createStore } from 'effector';
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';
const update = createEvent<string>();
const $timeout = createStore(500);
const logDelayed = delay(update, $timeout);
logDelayed.watch((data) => console.log('log', data));
update('Hello');
// after 500ms
// => log Hello

delay({ source, timeout: Store<T>, target })

Motivation

This overload allows you to read timeout from another store. It is useful when you write music editor and need dynamic delay for your events.

Formulae

target = delay({ source, timeout: $store, target });
  • When source is triggered, read timeout from timeout store, then trigger target with payload of the source

Arguments

  1. source (Event<T> | Store<T> | Effect<T>) — Source unit, data from this unit used to trigger target with.
  2. timeout (Store<number>) — Store with number — delay in milliseconds.
  3. target (Unit<T> | Array<Unit<T>>) — Optional. Target unit or array of units that will be called after delay.

Returns

  • target (Unit<T> | Array<Unit<T>>) — Target unit or units that were passed to delay

Example

import { createEvent, createStore } from 'effector';
import { delay } from 'patronum/delay';
const update = createEvent<string>();
const $timeout = createStore(500);
delay({
source: update,
timeout: $timeout,
target: logDelayed,
});
logDelayed.watch((data) => console.log('log', data));
update('Hello');
// after 500ms
// => log Hello